Environmental campaigners held a demonstration in Valley Gardens at the weekend to raise awareness of the threat to Harrogate’s Rotary Wood.
Harrogate Spring Water, which is owned by French firm Danone, has revived 2017 plans to fell trees in Rotary Woods so it can expand its bottling plant.
The company’s plans would involve removing a smaller area of woodland than it proposed in a failed planning application last year.
But campaigners are still concerned about the loss of trees in part of the Pinewoods that was planted by children in 2005 to help tackle climate change.
Harrogate forest school teacher Sarah Gibbs donned her tree costume to join fellow activists during Saturday’s four-hour gathering, which aimed to tell people about Rotary Wood and the company’s expansion plans. She said:
“This issue has really touched my heart. I’m a born and bred Harrogate girl as well as a teacher and knowing children planted this wood to tackle climate change, to say it’s OK to destroy it would send out a terrible message.
“Surely after lockdown we are more aware of the value of green space to the environment and to mental health.”
Rebecca Maunder, who also took part in the protest, said:
“The aim today is to raise awareness that this is on the agenda again. A lot of people still don’t realise it is.
“Harrogate Spring Water wants to have a consultation with local people so they need to be informed about what’s going on.”
Graham Dixon, who was also present, said:
“The best way to get people to care about what’s happening is to come out and tell them.”
‘Net biodiversity gain’
Harrogate Spring Water has said it wants to achieve “net biodiversity gain” for the site, carry out a compensatory tree planting scheme and will make the remaining part of Rotary Wood more accessible to the public.
It is currently consulting on its plans before submitting a formal reserved matters planning application to Harrogate Borough Council. It says the expansion would create 30 jobs.
Richard Hall, managing director at Harrogate Spring Water, said previously:
Pinewoods charity to meet Harrogate Spring Water to discuss expansion“We have a shared interest in driving prosperity for the town and creating a sustainable future for a key business that takes the Harrogate name around the UK and the world, and we hope that this process will allow us to come to a resolution which addresses people’s concerns and the town’s aspirations.”
Pinewoods Conservation Group is to meet representatives from Harrogate Spring Water to discuss the company’s plans to expand its bottling plant.
The French-owned firm announced last month it will revert to its original 2017 planning application, which involves felling trees in a section of the Pinewoods called Rotary Wood.
However, the number of trees felled would be less than contained in plans rejected last year by Harrogate Borough Council.
Harrogate Spring Water’s new application will propose how the lost trees will be compensated for.
The meeting is set to take place within the next few weeks. It will be the first time the charity, which protects the council-owned woodland, has met the company since it announced it was pressing ahead with the expansion.
Online platform
The charity has used online polling platform Harrogate District Consensus to find out what is and isn’t acceptable to residents with the new planning application.
At the time of publication, over 420 people have given their thoughts on issues such as how many trees the company should replant and plastic pollution and biodiversity loss.

Neil Hind, chair of Pinewoods Conservation Group, said it would bring some of the most popular statements that people have submitted to the meeting in the hopes of presenting a consensus.
He said:
“We know this is a very emotive subject, so we need a way to gather some more scientific based views from our members, visitors to the Pinewoods and Harrogate residents. This system allows people to agree or disagree with statements but also add new statements to express their own feeling on the subject.
“We hope that this will form a consensus of views and even some new thinking on this issue. We would really encourage people to get involved and make their views known. These views will then be shared with the Harrogate Spring Water and Danone management when we meet and will also be used as part of our submission to the consultation process.”
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Hot Seat: Harrogate Spring Water’s new boss faces old dilemma
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Harrogate Spring Water’s new chief executive Richard Hall recently told the Stray Ferret the company would be “much more open” about its latest plans, which are yet to be submitted to Harrogate Borough Council.
A series of meetings with local stakeholder groups are planned and there will be an open consultation event next month.
A spokesperson for Harrogate Spring Water, whose headquarters is on Harlow Moor Road. said:
Hot Seat: Harrogate Spring Water’s new boss faces old dilemma“We are starting our consultation process this month via meetings with community stakeholder groups prior to an open public consultation event which we plan to hold in July.
“We will announce details of this event shortly, but anyone who cannot come along can still have their say via a dedicated webpage at https://www.harrogatespring.com/facility-extension/”
Few local chief executives face a trickier task in the months ahead than the one confronting the new man in charge of Harrogate Spring Water.
Richard Hall has to convince a sceptical public and councillors that they should support plans to fell trees in the Pinewoods so the company can expand its factory and produce more plastic bottles.
Trees, plastic and a climate crisis are a volatile mix, as shown last year when more than 400 people objected to a larger expansion scheme put forward by the company that was ultimately rejected.
The campaign attracted national media coverage and a high profile champion in TV presenter Julia Bradbury.
Mr Hall hopes the outcome will be different this time and is keen to strike a conciliatory tone as the company prepares to consult on its revised plans before submitting a planning application.
He says:
“Expansion plans can often be challenged by local communities and that’s something that is not unusual per se, but we could have handled it better and we could have consulted better with the local community so there’s definitely a lesson to learn for us.
“We’ve got an opportunity to be much more open. There is an opportunity for people to come and talk to us, look at the plan and give us feedback.”

Richard Hall, at the company’s Harrogate factory.
Mr Hall is also keen to frame the debate in a wider context than trees versus plastic.
“It’s not really a question of how water is packaged — it’s a question of how food and other beverages are packaged. So if we are asked what are we doing to reduce the impact of packaging, I’d be very happy to respond to that because we are doing significant things.”
He mentions several environmental initiatives Harrogate Spring Water supports and says the main issue is recycling rates. Harrogate Spring Water’s bottles are made using 50% recycled plastic and glass and Mr Hall says this would increase if more recycled products were available.
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Water, he says, is “the healthiest beverage” and the company’s national reputation should be a source of local pride, not to mention the fact that expansion would create 30 jobs.
Packaging, he adds, is a separate debate. But he knows the argument will be tough.
“I accept there will be some discussion around it. It’s a hot topic. People are passionate about the climate. I just hope we get a balanced debate.”
New era
Mr Hall’s appointment marks a new era at Harrogate Spring Water, which can produce 36,000 bottles of 500 millilitre water per hour at its factory.
The company was bought two years ago by French multinational Danone but former managing director James Cain, who had been in charge for 15 years, continued to lead the business until Mr Hall arrived. Mr Cain is now a minority shareholder.
The takeover and expansion plans haven’t been the only issues to contend with lately.
Covid hit hard. According to Harrogate Spring Water’s latest annual accounts, gross profit for the year ending March 31, 2020, was £8.3m but crashed to £1.9m for the nine months to December 31, 2020 due to the closure of many places that sell bottled water, such as convenience stores, hotels, airports and train stations.
Mr Hall says business is now “recovering to pre-covid levels”.
Brexit, he says, impacted the company “a little bit” but nowhere near as much as covid. Inflation is a major concern now.

The company has stopped exporting water to Russia since the Ukraine war started but overseas sales account for only a fraction of business.
Last year the business withdrew its sponsorship of Yorkshire County Cricket Club amid the club’s racism row and has not renewed it, but it continues to be the official water of Royal Ascot.
Despite its national reputation, Mr Hall describes Harrogate Spring Water, which employs 78 staff, as a “small, local brand” compared with international brands like Volvic, and he doesn’t see that changing.
“We will look at expansion plans in the UK and Ireland. There’s lots of space to grow.”
Harrogate, he says, should be proud of its spa heritage.
“There are not many towns in the UK that can talk about their spa heritage. Harrogate is the top one. The water you find here is delicious.”
Danone all his life
Mr Hall, a keen runner, joined Danone in Tokyo a month after finishing university in Japan. He has remained with the company since. He is fluent in Japanese, where he lived for 25 years and has a Japanese wife.
As vice-president of Danone’s UK and Ireland business, his remit extends far beyond Harrogate Spring Water’s factory on Harlow Moor Road (pictured below).

Mr Hall lives in Oxford and expects to visit Harrogate twice a month.
His credentials are impeccable, having worked on other Danone water brands Evian and Volvic, as well as Yakult.
Being part of Danone, he says, brings “access to expertise and knowledge” but he constantly stresses the importance of the company retaining the local feel nurtured by the Cains. A new strategic plan is being created.
“The Cain family did a great job in building the brand. I want to look after it and grow it further. We are talking about a premium brand; we are not talking about a mass market brand.”
But how much the company grows will depend largely on whether its planning application to expand by two acres in the Pinewoods is successful.
It plans to revive a 2017 application that was granted outline permission, which means the principle of development is already established but the final details are not.

A banner protest this month.
Having outline permission will make the process easier but little is likely to be straightforward in such emotional terrain. Last year, protestor Sarah Gibbs stood outside the council offices dressed as a tree, and she has been back putting up banners around the town, saying there can be no mitigation for the loss of woodland.
Mr Hall reiterates he welcomes debate and that the company will listen. Would he talk to Julia Bradbury? He looks at his PR adviser who says he can’t see why not.
There is likely to be plenty of talking and listening before councillors decide whether the plant can be extended. Mr Hall will have to call on all his skill, expertise and years of experience if the company is to secure the outcome it wants.
Environment campaigner revives Harrogate Spring Water protestEnvironmental campaigner Sarah Gibbs has revived her campaign to oppose the expansion of Harrogate Spring Water‘s bottling factory.
Ms Gibbs played a major role in the previous campaign against the company’s plans to fell trees in the Pinewoods to expand its site.
She stood outside Harrogate Borough Council during winter in a tree costume, urging the local authority to reject the scheme. The council, which received more than 400 objections, rejected the plans in January last year.

Now that the company has announced new plans, albeit on a smaller scale, Ms Gibbs has started campaigning again.
Last weekend she put up banners in the town centre and Valley Gardens for people to see during the jubilee celebrations. She is also considering protesting outside the council offices again.
She told the Stray Ferret she was “trying to do something rather than nothing” because she felt so passionately about the issue.
“I am trying to raise awareness because not everybody will be aware that this is on the agenda again.
“I would like to see our council take the climate emergency seriously.”

Pinewoods Conservation Group has said it is “encouraged” by Harrogate Spring Water’s decision to consult with people about its plans and and its commitment to “work with us and other key stakeholders to achieve a net biodiversity gain”.
But Ms Gibbs, a forest school teacher, said “there can be no mitigation against the loss of trees”.
She said she often received abuse from people and was called a hypocrite, a claim she denied, but even so said “I’d rather be a hypocrite than do nothing”.
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Harrogate Spring Water said last month it planned to revert to its original 2017 plan to expand its bottling plant.
The move, which would result in the loss of two acres of woodland, would create 30 jobs. A planning application is expected in autumn after a period of public consultation.

Harrogate Spring Water’s offices on Harlow Moor Road.
Richard Hall, managing director at Harrogate Spring Water, said:
“The town of Harrogate and the local community are at the heart of our business. So it is important for us to ensure that, as we look to grow, create further job opportunities and continue to support the local and regional economy, we also listen to them.
“That’s why we are now encouraging people to engage with us on this process, to give us the benefit of their views and to help shape the future of the company.
“We have a shared interest in driving prosperity for the town and creating a sustainable future for a key business that takes the Harrogate name around the UK and the world, and we hope that this process will allow us to come to a resolution which addresses people’s concerns and the town’s aspirations.”
Harrogate Spring Water to submit new plans to expand bottling plant soon
Harrogate Spring Water is to revert back to its original 2017 plan to expand its bottling plant — and will submit a new application soon that proposes how felled trees at Rotary Wood will be compensated for.
The company won outline planning permission to expand its premises on Harlow Moor Road by 5,500 sqm five years ago. It means the principle of development has been established but the finer details have not been agreed.
The approved 2017 plans involve the felling of some trees at Rotary Wood, a woodland behind its current site that was planted by The Rotary Club of Harrogate and local schoolchildren in the 2000s.
In January 2021 a high-profile reserved matters application that was 40% larger and looked to chop down more trees than had been agreed was turned down by Harrogate Borough Council‘s planning committee.
The application provoked a public backlash and generated a debate about how a large, successful businesses should operate in the era of climate change.
Compensation
To compensate for the loss of trees, the company offered to plant new ones, create scrubland and build a pond on private land behind RHS Harlow Carr.
But this was an offer that dismayed some councillors on the planning committee and local groups including Pinewoods Conservation Group.
Piers Forster, a professor of climate physics at the University of Leeds who lives in Harrogate published a co-authored report that said about five times more new woodland was needed to properly compensate for the loss of trees.
Read more:
- Harrogate Spring Water: New details about how council makes money from bottled water plant
- Harrogate council open to selling Rotary Wood to Harrogate Spring Water
Next steps
The company said in July 2021 that it was working on a brand new application and the old plan would be disregarded.
However, the company has now decided to go back to its original plan rather than going through the torturous process of starting from scratch.
But, as in 2021, it still will need councillors on the planning committee to approve a reserved matters application that deals with its appearance and crucially, how the destroyed trees at Rotary Wood will be compensated for.
The company is yet to publish exact details on how it will do this.
Consultation events
Harrogate Spring Water said in a statement that it is looking to achieve “net biodiversity gain” for the site, carry out a compensatory tree planting scheme and it will make the remaining part of Rotary Wood more accessible to the public.
A series of public consultation events will take place in June where people will get to have their say and shape the proposals.
The company said the plans would create 30 new jobs.
Richard Hall, managing director at Harrogate Spring Water, said:
“The town of Harrogate and the local community are at the heart of our business. So it is important for us to ensure that, as we look to grow, create further job opportunities and continue to support the local and regional economy, we also listen to them.
“That’s why we are now encouraging people to engage with us on this process, to give us the benefit of their views and to help shape the future of the company.
“We have a shared interest in driving prosperity for the town and creating a sustainable future for a key business that takes the Harrogate name around the UK and the world, and we hope that this process will allow us to come to a resolution which addresses people’s concerns and the town’s aspirations.”
A spokesperson for the Pinewoods Conversation Group said:
Rough sleepers and drugs found in Harrogate’s Pinewoods“Whilst we are pleased that the plans for the larger site have now been dropped we are disappointed that the company still plan to progress with the original development first proposed 5 years ago. Since then, the public’s concerns around single use plastics and views on supporting the environment have strengthened substantially. This original development still has a large footprint of almost 2 acres that will see the removal of many trees and the loss of public accessible green space.
“However, we are encouraged by this new consultation and a commitment to work with us and other key stakeholders to achieve a net biodiversity gain for the site and to create more shared areas. Any replacement for land lost is a must for the local community. We would encourage all those with an interest to attend the planned events and make their views known.”
Pinewoods Conservation Group has urged people to report anti-social behaviour after rough sleepers and drugs were found in the woodland.
Pictures seen by the Stray Ferret show Harrogate Borough Council staff moving a tent, which had been set up in the woods.
Inside the tents were drug paraphernalia and rubbish left in the woodland, including food and sleeping bags.
Other pictures showed graffiti defacing the Pinewoods map.

The graffiti on the Pinewoods map.
The borough council and North Yorkshire Police were both alerted to the rough sleepers this month.
The tents were later moved, however the Stray Ferret understands the process took longer than expected due to the availability of council street cleansing teams.
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A man in the 96-acre woodland was detained by police last week after residents reported gunshots being fired. But he was later released without charge.
A spokesperson for the Pinewoods Conservation Group said it had reported a number of anti-social behaviour incidents in recent months.
They said:
“Whilst the recent reported incident fortunately didn’t materialise into anything serious we are still asking our members and visitors to report anything suspicious and any anti-social behaviour to the police via 101, or 999 if an emergency, and Harrogate council customer services.
“We have reported a number of incidents in recent months from graffiti, illegal campers, groups congregating and setting fires plus clear evidence of drug use. It is only with the help of others we can continue to keep the Pinewoods a safe and enjoyable area for the community.”
A council spokesperson said:
Harrogate residents question police’s 18-hour silence after gunshot reports“We have accommodation and support available for all rough sleepers.
“Once we are made aware of someone sleeping rough in the Harrogate district, our housing options team work in partnership with the police and partner agencies in an attempt to persuade them to accept support.
“We have hostels in Harrogate, Ripon and Knaresborough and have most recently opened Fern House in Starbeck, our purpose-built temporary accommodation with 19 self-contained bedrooms. Additional to this, we can offer a complete support package for individuals who are homeless which includes health and wellbeing, support for any mental health issues, financial guidance as well as any further advice or information they may require.
“As a result of this holistic approach it means that we can try to identify the cause of each individual’s circumstances in a bid to help them find permanent secure accommodation.”
A number of Harlow Hill residents have questioned why North Yorkshire Police took 18 hours to offer any reassurance to families after alleged gunshot last weekend.
Residents have also criticised police claims that they responded immediately, saying armed officers took about 45 minutes to arrive and the police helicopter was deployed later still.
Police say they were called to reports of “loud bangs” in the Pinewoods at 5.01pm on Friday.
Armed officers attended and were stood down shortly after 7pm. But another 16 hours passed until police issued a five-paragraph media statement at 11.04am the following day.

An armed officer at the Pinewoods entrance on Friday.
The Stray Ferret has received calls from several residents saying children had been playing in the Pinewoods at the time of the noises and people were frightened. They were therefore disappointed not to be kept informed by police.
One person said:
“There was no reassurance whatsoever. We are a community very close to Harrogate police station and I would have thought some form of panic prevention and reassurance would have been issued.”
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Residents praised the police for sending armed officers and a police helicopter but said the following day’s media statement, which said ‘officers immediately attended and carried out an extensive search in the area’, was misleading.
They said two plain clothes officers turned up after about 10 minutes but the length of time it took armed officers and the helicopter to arrive, although understandable given that those involved had to travel, allowed plenty of time for anyone responsible to leave the Pinewoods.
‘Proportionate response’
Andy Colbourne, Chief Inspector for Harrogate and Craven, told the Stray Ferret the force control room assessed 999 calls to ensure a proportionate response and he was satisfied the right action was taken in this instance. He said:
“We provided a response that was suitable to the information we had at the time.”
Chief Inspector Colbourne added he did not know exactly when the armed officers and police helicopter arrived on the scene.

Police at the scene.
He said a male in the area was searched on the night but released because “nothing was found on him that would link him in any way to the incident”.
Chief Inspector Colbourne added he would look into the delay in issuing any update to the community, adding:
Police search of Harrogate’s Pinewoods found nobody with a weapon“If we are getting calls from the public about something that could be significant I would expect they will get an update quickly.”
North Yorkshire Police has said that officers were unable to find anyone with a weapon following reports of gunfire in the Pinewoods last night.
In a statement published just after 11am today, police said that enquiries with residents revealed there had been “no sightings of anyone carrying a weapon”.
Armed officers sealed off the woodland and a police helicopter was deployed shortly after 5pm.
The statement said:
“At 5.01pm yesterday police were called to reports of several “loud bangs” in the Pinewoods area of Harrogate.
“Officers immediately attended and carried out an extensive search in the area. Specialist resources which included a firearms support unit and the police helicopter (NPAS) were brought in to assist.
“Further enquires with the members of the public who made the initial reports confirmed that there had been no sightings of anyone carrying a weapon. Officers concluded their search at just before 7.30pm and no individual
A police spokesman added that they believed the initial report “was made with good intent” and “We take all reports of this nature extremely seriously”.
Numerous residents told the Stray Ferret last night and today they had heard three gunshots.
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Responding to the police statement, one resident remain convinced they heard gunfire.
They also disputed the claim that police, whose Harrogate headquarters is less than a mile away, responded “immediately” and said one man was seen being detained in a police van before being later released.
The woman said:
Pinewoods gunfire: ‘Children were playing – people were terrified’“I’m surprised by the statement and it should have been communicated last night rather than have residents terrified. We aren’t making this up.”
A woman who heard three gunshots in the Pinewoods last night has said people were terrified when the reality of what was happening dawned on them.
The female, who lives in the Plantation area on Harlow Hill and asked not to be named, said children were playing in the woods as normal at about 5pm.
She said the three shots were fired over the space of about 15 minutes, adding:
“The first shot shook us up. The second time it happened I came out of the house and went into the woods.
“There were children playing in the woods, as usual. Parents had gathered to collect them. They were absolutely terrified.
“There was a longer gap between the second and third shots and when it came it sounded very close. My partner speculated that somebody might have been shooting at us.”

Police arrive at the scene last night.
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North Yorkshire Police has not commented on the incident and the witness, who said she saw an officer carrying. a taser gun, said residents would have appreciated some news that the area was safe. She said:
“It’s not reassuring at all.”
The witness also said the gunshots were categorically not related to a training exercise at the nearby Army Foundation College, as many people have suggested on social media.
“We are a close community and we know what we heard. These three shots came from the Pinewoods.”

Armed police arrive.
North Yorkshire Police has so far remained silent over gunfire heard at the Pinewoods yesterday.
Armed officers closed off the area after residents reported hearing “very loud” bangs at about 5pm.
A police helicopter circled the 96-acre woodland, which is located a kilometre south of Harrogate town centre, for some time afterwards.
The Stray Ferret contacted the police for information last night, but 15 hours after the incident, no information has been released.
Officers at the Pinewoods entrance on Plantation Road said only that a ‘containment exercise’ was being carried out. Armed police were stood down in the area after at about 7.15pm.

Two armed police officers were stationed at the Pinewoods entrance on Plantation Road.
We spoke to several residents in the area who reported hearing gunfire. Many said they heard three shots and then noticed armed police and a helicopter brought in. There were also reports of a taser being brought to the scene.
One woman said she’d heard three gun shots but didn’t think such things happened in Harrogate so she assumed it was a car backfiring and went swimming.

The armed officers on Plantation Road.
Another person said a residents’ what’s app group had been going crazy with people wanting to know what was going on, as the Pinewoods is a popular local beauty spot.
But so far the police have remained silent and it is not known if anyone was hurt or if any arrests have been made.
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