Plans to build nine apartments on the site of a former council office in Harrogate have been met with opposition from nearby residents.
The site at 18 Victoria Avenue was previously home to Victoria Park House, which was demolished 18 months ago.
Planning permission was granted in late 2018 for an office building to be built by new owner Hornbeam Park Developments. The plans proposed using the original facade, and the stonework was retained to do so.
Now, however, plans have been submitted by Long Marston-based Echo Green Developments, through agent Savills, to create nine residential apartments on the site, arguing attempts to market the building for office use had failed over a number of years.
Documents submitted as part of the application said the proposed building was of “traditional design” but that retaining the facade would no longer be possible. They said:
“Due to the viability of the previous application, which was office use, the client is now seeking residential use based on market advice.
“However, to provide a high quality residential development, we are unable to work with the floor to floor levels of the original build and hence cannot recreate the original front facade.”
In response to the proposed change to residential, North Yorkshire Council‘s economic development unit said it accepted there was a limited market for commercial offices and there was plenty of vacant space elsewhere.

Plans for apartments on the site of the old Victoria Park House.
But the change of plan has drawn criticism from Harrogate Civic Society, for whom Henry Pankhurst wrote:
“We are told by the architects that the client wanted a building that looked of an historic design. What better than to have an actual and important historic building at the heart of the conservation area that currently lies demolished on the site.
“The application should be refused.”
While the five objections received from members of the public were not against residential development, they raised other concerns.
Several residents of The Osborne apartments on South Park Road, which backs onto the site, have expressed worries about overshadowing from the new building, which has a larger footprint than the former office building.
Each of the three floors would have two two-bedroom apartments and one three-bedroom apartment, and there would be 18 parking spaces on the site.
Victoria Park House was one of Harrogate Borough Council’s five office sites which was sold in 2016 for £1 million. Before that, it was home to the register office in Harrogate.
To view the application, visit the North Yorkshire Council planning website and use reference ZC23/01751/FUL.
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Pannal’s controversial ‘skyscraper’ begins to take shape
An apartment block that will replace the now-demolished Dunlopillo offices in Pannal is beginning to take shape.
Plans submitted by Echo Green Developments to build 38 flats on the site at Station Road were approved by Harrogate Borough Council in February 2022.
However, it will be two-storeys taller than the previous structure which led to ill feeling in the village. Pannal historian Anne Smith said residents would be lumbered with a “skyscraper-type building”.
The decision to approve the scheme was made at officer level and without a vote from councillors.

The frame of the new building.
This provoked Conservative MP for Harrogate and Knaresborough Andrew Jones to say the now-abolished council made a mistake with the process by not putting the application before the planning committee.
But the plans weren’t considered by councillors because the application was made under permitted development rights, which were brought in under the Conservative government and can be used by developers to fast track the redevelopment of disused offices.
Cllr Howard West, chairman of Pannal and Burn Bridge Parish Council, said at the time that planning officers “made errors” and that the parish council had written to the government about it.
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How the building will eventually look.
It ultimately led Harrogate Borough Council to launch an internal review into how it handled the application.
The review found it should have acted quicker and a “longer period of time than ideal” was spent on parts of the process.
It also said residents should have been consulted sooner and this could have allowed time for a vote from councillors. Despite this, the council concluded the plans were still “appropriately considered”.

The former Dunlopillo building
Dunlopillo – which makes pillows and bedding – moved out of the site in 2008 when the company went into administration and its former office building fell into disrepair, with residents describing it as a “monstrosity”.
Other parts of the vast site have or currently are being redeveloped, including the construction of the Vida Hall Care Home which opened in 2013 and a residential development by Bellway Homes.
End of an era: Demolition starts on Dunlopillo buildingDemolition work has started on the Dunlopillo office block in Pannal which represents the end of the historic building.
The former factory site is being flattened to make way for 38 flats.
The move has proved controversial locally, with some residents describing it as an “eyesore” . Pannal historian Anne Smith said the village would be lumbered with a “skyscraper-type building”.
Developer Echo Green Developments was granted planning permission in September 2021 to demolish the main office block and build 48 apartments.
Read more:
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However, this was later revised down to 38 following another application from the developer. The scheme would still be two-storeys bigger than the original building.
The decision was made under permitted development rights, which can be used by developers to fast track the redevelopment of disused offices.
History of the site
From 1938 to 1949 the site was occupied by the Bintex factory, which manufactured radar equipment for use during the Second World War.
It was bought by rubber manufacturer Dunlop, which changed its name to Dunlopillo and made the site its headquarters.
It is estimated around 440 people worked there in its 1970s and 80s heyday producing pillows, mattresses, beds and latex cushioning for cars.
Parish council slams ‘fast track’ planning rules after latest Dunlopillo proposals passedFast track rules which speed up the planning system have been slammed by a parish council after latest housing plans for a derelict office block near Harrogate were approved without a vote from councillors.
The proposals for 38 flats at the former Dunlopillo building in Pannal were passed by Harrogate Borough Council last week.
This came after the developers Echo Green previously won permission for 48 flats at the Station Road site before submitting a second application also under permitted development rights.
These rules were first introduced to ease the path of conservatories, small extensions and other uncontroversial works.
But in recent years they have been used by the government to drive up housing numbers through offices being converted into or replaced by entirely new buildings without usual planning permission.
Councillor Howard West, chairman of Pannal and Burn Bridge Parish Council, had raised several objections over the Dunlopillo plans and has now launched fresh criticism at the planning rules which he argues fails to take into account rural areas.
He said:
“We’re disappointed that the construction of an even bigger building than the one that was universally hated has been allowed.
“However, once Harrogate Borough Council officers made their original decision on the first prior notice of permitted development, there really was no way to stop construction.
“The principle of prior notice of permitted development was essentially to protect the high street from having empty commercial units when they could be converted to accommodation.
“However, to allow loopholes where rural villages could be overshadowed by bigger monstrosities than those originally built was patently an oversight by the civil servants who drafted the legislation and by those who voted it into planning law.”
The rules allow for developers to apply to councils to simply seek confirmation that a development is acceptable before commencing work.
This was the case for both applications for the Dunlopillo site and is different from usual planning permission which requires an outline and reserved matters application, and sometimes a vote from councillors.
But Harrogate Borough Council has admitted it could have allowed for a vote from councillors if it had acted quicker on the first application.
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It made this admission in a lessons learned review, which concluded that while the plans were “appropriately considered”, “a longer period of time than ideal” was spent on parts of the process.
‘Ghastly design’
Councillor West said he believes the plans could have been refused if presented to councillors as he also described the council-run review as “akin to marking one’s own homework”.
He said:
“Had council officers involved the planning committee for the first prior notice of permitted development then there might have been a chance in getting it stopped because of the ghastly design – although some of the past committee decisions defy logic.
“The second proposal is a country mile better than the first, albeit much too high and overbearing and not at all in keeping with a village environment.”
The latest plans for the Station Road site include demolishing the existing building to make way for an apartments block two-storeys higher.
This is something that has been a key concern for residents who are fearful the development will have a major visual impact on the area surrounding the site which pillows and bedding manufacturer Dunlopillo moved out of in 2008.
Since then, the building has fallen into a state of disrepair with residents describing it as an “eyesore” and “monstrosity”.
Its current state is far from how many employees will remember the building in the 1970s and 1980s when an estimated 440 people worked there.
Harrogate council should have acted quicker on Dunlopillo housing plans, review findsA review has found Harrogate Borough Council should have acted quicker on controversial housing plans for the derelict Dunlopillo building in Pannal.
Residents, councillors and Harrogate and Knaresborough Conservative MP Andrew Jones all criticised the council when it approved plans for 48 apartments at the site last September.
The decision was made at officer level and without a vote from councillors, which led to the council launching an internal review into how it handled the plans submitted under rules called permitted development rights.
A report has now concluded a “longer period of time than ideal” was spent on parts of the process.
It also said residents should have been consulted with sooner and that this could have allowed time for a vote from councillors.
Despite this, the council said the plans were still “appropriately considered”.
A council spokesperson said:
“The lessons learnt review regarding the former Dunlopillo site in Pannal found that the case was appropriately considered by officers and determined in-line with the appropriate legislation.
“It was acknowledged that some internal process areas could be strengthened, including prioritisation of such applications in the future and a greater overview by senior officers.”
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The report explained that extra time was spent on the application because it was the first the council had received under permitted development rights, which fast-track the conversion of empty buildings into homes.
Since the plans were passed new proposals have since been submitted for the Station Road site with a reduced number of apartments to replace the derelict office building which has been described as a “monstrosity”.
Echo Green Developments now wants to build 38 apartments at the site, which pillows and bedding manufacturer Dunlopillo moved out of in 2008.
The proposed building is still two-storeys higher than the existing offices – something which has been a key concern for residents who are fearful the development will have a major visual impact on the area.
‘Improvements could be made’
Mr Jones had urged residents to make their voices heard on the latest plans and has now welcomed the conclusion of the review.
He said:
“I was pleased to see that the council had done an internal review on the matter and concluded that, although all the correct factors were taken into account in reaching a decision, there were improvements in the process that could be made.
“I know planners have a difficult job with ever-changing laws and guidance. I know too that they rarely have to take decisions on issues which are uncontroversial.
“That is why I am really encouraged that they have taken the time to look back, evaluate and implement changes in regard of this brand-new class of permitted development.”
Mr Jones added:
“After the initial submission which prompted my concerns over the decision-making process, the applicants submitted a new proposal for the Dunlopillo site.
“This superseded the earlier decision and time was available to get the application before a planning committee.
“I think this shows that not only did planners critically evaluate what had been done previously, but they implemented the positive changes identified in the report.
“I am grateful that they took this approach irrespective of the outcome of the process.”
A decision on the latest plans is expected this month.