The hosepipe ban covering the Harrogate district has been lifted with immediate effect.
Yorkshire Water said the public’s efforts to save water, combined with more wet weather than average during the autumn, meant the restrictions imposed on August 26 were no longer needed.
The company said an average of 28 million litres of water had been saved each day under the restrictions, taking pressure off its reservoirs. However, Yorkshire is still classified by the Environment Agency as being in drought conditions.
Neil Dewis, director of water at Yorkshire Water, said:
“We’re really grateful to our customers for their efforts to save water whilst the weather was drier than usual.
“Thanks to a number of emergency drought schemes, drought permits, increased leakage activity, rainfall, and everyone’s efforts to save water, reservoirs are now looking much healthier – with the average level across the region now at 75%.”
Yorkshire Water said it had hired more technicians to deal with leaks and working seven days a week to carry out repairs. It said leakage had reduced by more than 9% this year, as it works towards a goal of a 15% reduction by 2025.
Mr Dewis added:
“As we’ve seen this year, climate change is making weather patterns more extreme.
We recently submitted our latest draft water resource management plan to the Department of Environment Food and Rural Affairs. The document predicts future water use, weather patterns, and sets out our action plan to reduce the likelihood of future restrictions and ensure we can continue to meet demand over the next 60 years.
“We’d welcome feedback from customers and other stakeholders on our draft plan, which can be viewed on our website.
“Whilst the hosepipe ban is no longer in place, it’s really important that we all continue to save water where we can. Adopting small habits like reusing grey water or installing a water butt will save water and energy, helping to reduce bills and protect the environment.”
To view the draft water resource management plan, click here.
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Reservoirs are filling up but Harrogate district is still in drought, says water firm
Heavy rain over the last six weeks has caused water levels in local reservoirs to rise by almost a fifth, but the region is still officially classed as being in drought, according to Yorkshire Water.
Environment Agency data shows that Yorkshire had the same amount of rainfall in September and October as it did over the whole summer, but even at 19% higher, reservoir levels are still below the level expected for this time of year, according to the water company.
Yorkshire Water has been working closely with the Environment Agency to obtain additional drought measures, which the company said when paired with the additional rainfall, has helped raise the levels of some reservoirs.
Thruscross Reservoir, pictured in July
Granville Davies, manager of water and catchment strategy at Yorkshire Water, said:
“Reservoir levels are moving in the right direction – we’re seeing some significant increases week on week as the rainfall, drought permits, additional leakage activity, and support from our customers to save water, help them to top up.”
Yorkshire Water has 11 reservoirs in the Harrogate district. In the Washburn Valley, Thruscross, Fewston and Swinsty all supply water to Leeds, and Lindley Wood, which dried up almost completely this summer, is a compensation reservoir designed to ensure steady water flow in the River Wharfe.
In Nidderdale, Angram and Scar House both supply water via underground aqueducts to Bradford, and Gouthwaite is a compensation reservoir that regulates the flow of water in the River Nidd.
Elsewhere, Beaver Dyke and Scargill in Haverah Park, to the west of Harrogate, supply water to the town, and in Colsterdale, west of Masham, Roundhill also supplies water to Harrogate, and Leighton is a compensation reservoir for the River Burn, which runs into Wensleydale as a tributary of the River Ure.
Mr Davies added:
Harrogate district now officially in drought“We have had more rain recently than the previous summer months, but that rain doesn’t always fall evenly across the whole region – meaning that in some areas reservoir levels are still much lower than we would hope. We’re using our extensive network of pipes to move what we can around the region, but we have applied to the Environment Agency for additional measures to help us balance stocks in that area too.
“It’s really important that we all continue to save water where we can – small changes in habits will help give reservoirs the best chance possible to top up this winter, ahead of the warmer months in spring and summer next year. We’re constantly reviewing the situation and as soon as we meet the requirements needed to remove the hosepipe ban, we will let our customers know.”
The Environment Agency declared drought status in Yorkshire today due to low water levels.
This year’s prolonged spell of dry weather has led to exceptionally low river flows and reservoirs levels in the county.
Last week’s heatwave has added further pressure on the water network.
Moving to drought status means that the Environment Agency and Yorkshire Water can implement stricter controls on water use.
Yorkshire Water has already announced a hosepipe ban that will come into effect from August 26.
The last drought in Yorkshire was declared in autumn 2018.
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The region joins large parts of England which moved to drought status on August 12.
Victoria Slingsby, environment planning and engagement manager for the Environment Agency in Yorkshire, said:
Hosepipe ban introduced for Harrogate district“The high temperatures we are experiencing have exacerbated pressures on wildlife and our water environment in Yorkshire. These extreme weather conditions become more likely with climate change.
“We are experiencing some much-needed rain this week, but it will not be enough to correct weeks of dry weather, and it will take more prolonged rainfall to wet up soils and replenish rivers, reservoirs and groundwater levels.
“It’s important for everyone to manage the amount of water they are using in this exceptionally dry period.”
The Harrogate district will be covered by a hosepipe ban from August 26.
Yorkshire Water announced this morning it was introducing the measure as England teeters on the brink of a drought.
It will be the area’s first hosepipe ban since 1995.
Neil Dewis, its director of water, said:
“Parts of Yorkshire have seen the lowest rainfall since our records began more than 130 years ago.
“The hot, dry, weather means that Yorkshire’s rivers are running low and our reservoirs are around 20% lower than we would expect for this time of year.
“We’ve been doing everything we can to avoid putting in restrictions but unfortunately, they’re now necessary as part of our drought planning.
Mr Dewis said Yorkshire Water had reduced water lost by leaky pipes by 50% since 1995/6 but the measure was still necessary.
But he said the “trigger point” for a ban had now been reached.
He added:
“We need to make sure that we have enough supply for the essential needs of people across the region this year and next, as well as making sure we’re able to protect our local environment by limiting the amount of water we have to draw from the rivers.
“Our decision to introduce a hosepipe ban is based on the risk that water stocks continue to fall in the coming weeks and the need to be cautious about clean water supplies and long term river health.”
A hosepipe ban also allows Yorkshire Water to apply for drought permits from the Environment Agency, which means it can abstract more water from rivers.
The hosepipe ban includes:
Watering a garden using a hosepipe
Cleaning vehicles or boats using a hosepipe
Watering plants with a hosepipe
Filling or maintaining a domestic swimming or paddling pool
Drawing water, using a hosepipe, for domestic recreational use
Cleaning walls or windows of domestic premises using a hosepipe
Cleaning paths or patios using a hosepipe
Cleaning other artificial outdoor surfaces using a hosepipe
People can still undertake these activities without using a hosepipe if they use tap water from a bucket or watering can; or use water that is not sourced from taps such as grey water, rainwater from a water butt, or a private borehole, for example.
Businesses will be allowed to use a hosepipe if it is directly related to a commercial purpose.
There are restrictions on using a hosepipe if not for those essential commercial needs – so using a hosepipe to clean a path outside a business property, for example, would not be allowed.
Blue badge holders, those on Yorkshire Water’s Priority Services register or WaterSure tariff for medical reasons, are also excluded from the ban.
More information is available here.
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‘Use water wisely’ plea as reservoir levels drop in Harrogate district
Yorkshire Water has advised residents to use water wisely as the spell of warm, dry weather continues.
The organisation said a lack of rainfall over many months has affected the amount of water it has been able to collect in its reservoirs.
Stocks in reservoirs are at 62%, which is 18% down on usual stocks at this time of year.
Meanwhile, in the hot weather, demand is particularly high, further draining supplies in reservoirs including Fewston and Swinsty, west of Harrogate.
Yesterday, Yorkshire Water supplied over 1.5 billion litres of water, which is 200 million litres above normal levels, equivalent to 530 full 25m swimming pools.
Neil Dewis, the company’s director of water, said:
“Our region has seen a prolonged dry spell, and while we’ve not had a bumper summer of sunshine and high temperatures, there has been very little rain with just some short, sharp showers that don’t deliver the water we need in our reservoirs and rivers.
“We’ve got teams out and about across Yorkshire, working round the clock to save water from leaky pipes, prioritising larger leaks. We’re also asking our customers to help us save water where they can. Simple steps can help reduce wastage and ensure we make the most of the water we’ve got so there’s enough to go around.”
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Rainfall has been below average in North Yorkshire since last autumn, when the county had only 86% of the average amount.
In winter, rainfall was 95% of the average, while in spring it was 73%. Figures for the summer so far show only 19% of an average rainfall amount has fallen, though they only reflect around a third of the season so far.
Head of the Met Office National Climate Information Centre Dr Mark McCarthy said:
“Summer so far has been drier than usual, and with little significant rain in the forecast this could lead to increasing pressure on valuable water resources.
“Climate change projections show that many parts of the UK, including Yorkshire, are likely to experience milder wetter winters and hotter and drier summers, with this year so far following that pattern.”
Yorkshire Water has advised measures including limiting showers to just four minutes, mulching flower beds to reduce the need for watering, reusing water where possible and turning off the tap while brushing teeth.
It has also said lawns do not need watering as even if they turn brown, they will quickly return to normal as soon as it rains.
West End village emerges
At Thruscross reservoir, the long dry spell has led the flooded village of West End to start appearing above the water line.
The village was evacuated in 1966 so it could be made into a reservoir, with homeowners forced to sell up to the Leeds Corporation.
Thruscross Reservoir. Photos by Louise Pullan.
Graves were exhumed before the area was flooded, but the gravestones still emerge along with some of the buildings when the water level drops, as has been happening in the last few weeks.
Louise Pullan, who owns nearby Breaks Fold Farm with husband Richard, said until recently it was quite rare for the water level to get that low:
“It has been more frequent over the last few years than it was previously. I don’t know if that’s due to a change in climate.
“It will probably get lower because they tend to use Thruscross to top up Fewston and Swinsty.
“It’s still a bit of a sore point with some of the farmers who had their land compulsorily purchased.”